Legislative issues on the federal level can heat up and flame out in the blink of an eye. However, there are several bills – some with several different versions in both chambers, others as stand-alone bills – of interest to truckers.
The Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association keeps close tabs on these issues on a daily basis. The following is a snapshot of some of the biggest pieces of legislation that could affect your lives on the road.
BROKER REFORM |
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The “Fighting Fraud in Transportation Act of 2011”introduced in the House by Representative Frank Guinta, NH-1, seeks to significantly increase the regulatory oversight of brokers and freight forwarders in the trucking industry. Key provisions in House Bill 2357 include:
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HIGHWAY BILL |
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The reauthorization of the highway bill is an event that comes around every five or six years. Among other things, the bill establishes the nation’s surface transportation policies – including highway infrastructure investment priorities and how to pay for them. The bill also provides changes to existing highway safety and trucking safety regulations. |
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PARKING |
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OOIDA members and other truckers have been diligently contacting their lawmakers to support HR1803 and S1187, known as “Jason’s Law” bills, for more safe parking options for truckers when they stop to rest. Rep. Paul Tonko, D-NY, introduced the bill in the House in May 2011 Sen. Charles Schumer, D-NY, introduced his “Jason’s Law” bill in June 2011. Serving as a sad reminder of the need for safe parking, husband and father of three, Jason Rivenburg of Fultonham, NY, was fatally shot twice in the head on March 5 after he parked in an unlit lot of an abandoned gas station in St. Matthews, SC. He was killed for the $7 he had on him while waiting for his appointment time at the nearby Food Lion distribution center the following morning. |
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DISTRACTED DRIVING |
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In addition to state efforts, three Congressional bills addressing distracted driving are at the center of the federal debate. Two of those bills are Senate and House companion pieces known as "Avoiding Life-Endangering and Reckless Texting by Drivers Act" or the "ALERT Drivers Act" (S.1536 /H.R.3535) which were introduced in the Senate by Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-NY) and in the House by Congresswoman Carolyn McCarthy (D-NY). |
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CLIMATE CHANGE |
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A cap-and-trade system would establish carbon emission limits for several business sectors and is expected to cause sharp increases in fuel and diesel prices. A credit system would allow businesses that operate above limits to purchase credits and would allow businesses with leftover credits to sell on the open market. |
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TRUCK SIZE AND WEIGHT |
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Some large shippers and the American Trucking Associations have made increasing the allowable vehicle weight from 80,000 pounds on 5-axles to 97,000 pounds on 6-axles one of their top priorities for next year’s reauthorization of the federal highway bill. The ATA and large shippers are also pursuing a much less public campaign to allow longer combination vehicles (double trailers, triples, etc.), or “LCVs,” to operate on more of the Interstate Highway System. OOIDA opposes such measures. |
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DETENTION TIME |
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Like many owner-operators, you have probably been impacted by excessive detention by shippers and receivers who have taken advantage of owner-operators time and time again because of the lack of regulations on the amount of time they can detain you and your rig. At last shippers and receivers will be held accountable by H.R. 756, introduced in 2011 by Rep. Defazio, OR-4. H.R. 756 requires the Department of Transportation to study excessive detention time of drivers before their trucks are loaded or unloaded, the average length of time a driver is detained without compensation and causes for excessive detention, and how detentions result in a violations of hours of service. After completing the study, the DOT must begin a rulemaking to determine the a reasonable amount of time drivers may be detained without compensation for their time and create enforcement measures when the standards are violated, consider detention and violations of hours of service regulations, establish a process for an employee, driver, shipper, receiver, or broker to report violations of set standards. This legislation will ease some of the frustrations associated with long waits at loading and unloading facilities by shortening the time being detained by putting a value on CMV drivers’ time. |
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